Discovering the Creative World of Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, who passed away last year at 87, was celebrated for his comic brilliance, deep empathy including for his most flawed characters, and a cleverness that never felt cold. His literary works repeatedly investigated the power of memory on human existence, fueled by clever, syncopated conversations. Beyond novels, he also excelled as a memoirist, poet, and more—this is an overview to the volumes he authored.


The Ones to Keep You Company

Bailey was a gregarious individual, an excellent talker fond of lighthearted gossip, according to a fictional persona. Alongside pal Beryl Bainbridge used to view the TV show Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This enjoyment of chatty conversations appears within his fictional works the novel Trespasses (published in 1970) along with Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). Both feature a main male protagonist besieged by comic, maddening, theatrical individuals, frequently family members whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” queries Ralph’s mother within Trespasses upon his coming out. Comparable to hanging out with your smartest, cheekiest pal.


The Ones to Make You Laugh and Cry

Paul Bailey authored brilliantly about aging, early and late in his career. His first book the novel At the Jerusalem (from 1967) follows the life of Faith Gadny as she adjusts to a nursing home, where fellow residents provide kindness missing from caregivers, whose concern through questions “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. In the novel before his final Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), an elderly hospitalized man switches between arguing with doctors (“I only drink superior wines”, he affirms following criticism of his liver) and being flooded by memories from his parent, romances, fictional icons like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Each volume are filled with humorous dialogues but marked by approaching finality. Throughout his novels, laughter is suspect. In that book, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; The character giggles with unease if her actions are questioned. In Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry warns that “my grins are misleading”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


To Understand the Truth Beneath the Tales

In addition to fiction, Bailey was a skilled autobiographer, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (from 1990) stands as a masterpiece of recollection, the heading taken from his parent’s remark calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“She was old now, and letting go of her secrets,” he adds. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) Within these pages appear the origins of misguided, loving, frustrating parents in his novels. Additionally, it depicts a beautiful image of a boy discovering his sexuality during the mid-20th century, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his kin viewed it as suspicious for a boy to buy his mother flowers; and of an aspiring actor (Bailey acted preceding his literary career) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His follow-up autobiography A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on days with his pet Circe, his previous lover David, his fondness for Romania—which motivated subsequent books such as Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, plus The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, featuring an anecdote about Iris Murdoch dubbing a participant an “idiot”.


For Those Short on Time

The author’s fiction tend to be short—the powerful Old Soldiers (from 1980) is just over 100 pages—however, for a more condensed choice, explore his poems from later years. The two collections the poetry collection Inheritance (2019) and the title Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) display Bailey’s wit, empathy, precision in small packages. These writings are rich with mortality and existence. Two love themes recur: for his mother (“I’m closer to you now – / I need to tell you – / than I ever was in life”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he writes of the happiness from enjoying “foolish television” side by side, concluding with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


For a Single Must-Read

It is widely accepted that the author’s most expansive book was Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He served as a judge for the award in 1982, an experience he despised.) This novel Paul Bailey valued most, although “it drained me. It took everything out of me”. It follows the tale of Gabriel Harvey, whose mother vanishes while his dad transforms into a intolerable pretentious person upon receiving money, with possible connections. It’s a depiction of the city in that era, a tale of emotional unraveling, and equally humorous and sorrowful similar to his entire output. To continue, it led to a subsequent book, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), which the author studied by going to such places to watch.

James Hansen
James Hansen

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